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Iraqi Refugee Resettlement

Iraqi families identified as most vulnerable by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) are now arriving in the United States. These families, traumatized by physical and psychological violence and the loss of support from their extended family members, will need the help of communities as they rebuild their lives. These Iraqi refugees are the human face of war – people who have experienced first-hand the violence of military occupation. Among those being resettled are scholars at risk, single parent families, and individuals coping with debilitating injuries.

Too many broken promises

After failing to reach an earlier goal of resettling 7,000 Iraqi refugees in the U.S., the State Department pledged that 12,000 Iraqis would be accepted for resettlement as permanent residents by September 30, 2008. Six months after the announcement of the new goal, the actual number of Iraqi resettled reached about 2,000—again, tragically short of the goal.

The number of Iraqi families to be resettled due to the crisis in Iraq represents a small percentage of those in need of protection. They deserve a speedy and dignified resettlement. But resettlement is just one part of a two-step process. It is essential that the U.S. government also provide assistance to host countries and humanitarian agencies that are currently aiding Iraqis.

Who is resettled?

UNHCR conducts interviews with Iraqi refugees in host countries – primarily Jordan and Syria – screening them according to 11 criteria that will help identify those with the most critical needs. Iraqis who have suffered torture or severe trauma, individuals or groups that have been targeted, women at risk, and people with medical emergencies or disabilities are given priority. Iraqis are again screened by agencies in the State Department and Homeland Security before they enter the U.S.

How you can help

Although the State Department provides some funding for resettled refugees, the stipend allotted to an Iraqi family arriving in the U.S. is not enough to cover their plane tickets (which they are required to repay) or their first month’s rent. Every arriving family will need to get housing, clothing, and basic household items. Most will need extensive English language instruction and help finding work. Many professionals will need additional schooling and recertification to work in the U.S. College-age youth will need to find schools and scholarships.

The local agencies working with Iraqis depend on volunteers to provide many of these services. Faith communities, school groups, organizations, and individuals can help Iraqi refugees make this difficult transition. Volunteers help locate housing, find schools, fill out job applications, cook meals, and provide transportation. Helping Iraqi refugees displaced from the invasion and occupation will begin the process of reconciliation.

How to get started

AFSC compiled a list of resettlement agencies helping Iraqi families begin a new life in the United States. These agencies can tell you more about resettlement volunteer opportunities in your community:

AFSC has a list of the resettlement agencies that are helping Iraqi families begin a new life in the United States.  These agencies can tell you more about resettlement volunteer opportunities in your community.

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